•  
  •  
 

ORCID

Pascal Alterauge: 0009-0004-0200-3878

Marc Mehlhorn: 0009-0000-8681-6884

Keywords

Capital market efficiency, football match outcomes, betting odds, stock prices, expected and unexpected outcomes

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between football match outcomes, betting odds and the stock prices of publicly traded European football clubs, spanning from 11 February 2004 to 7 April 2022. Drawing data from 12 major European and publicly traded clubs, the study utilised betting odds as a key metric. These odds, aggregated from the Odds Portal, serve as a gauge for expected versus unexpected match outcomes. Preliminary findings showed a market value increase of 0.44% after a win and a decrease of 1.08% post-defeat. Moreover, deviations from betting odds predictions significantly influenced stock prices, with unexpected wins and losses resulting in a 2.27% increase and 1.35% decrease, respectively. The temporal dimension of matches revealed differential stock price reactions based on the match’s placement within the season. Additionally, National League games, due to their economic implications, showcased a distinct impact on stock prices compared to Cup games. This study accentuates the instrumental role of betting odds in interpreting the interplay between football outcomes and stock market dynamics, enhancing our comprehension of capital market efficiency. The results suggest that the capital market efficiently takes into account the published betting odds.

Acknowledgments

Funding

The research received no funds.

Declaration of Conflicting Interests

The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and publication of the article.

Declaration about the scope of AI utilization

The authors did not use an AI tool in the preparation of the article

First Page

1

Last Page

12

Page Count

12

Received Date

11.12.2024

Revised Date

08.04.2024

Accept Date

10.10.2024

Online Available Date

11.12.2024

DOI

10.7172/2353-6845.jbfe.2024.2.1

JEL Code

G14; G10; L83; Z20; G12

Publisher

University of Warsaw

Share

COinS