Publication Ethics
PUBLICATION ETHICS AND PUBLICATION MALPRACTICE STATEMENT
Editors and publishers of YARS® ensure that ethical standards of scientific publications are maintained and take all reasonable steps to identify and prevent the publication of papers where research misconduct has occurred, including, among others, plagiarism, citation manipulation, and data fabrication. Editors and publishers of YARS® commit to retract and correct articles when needed. Manuscripts submitted for publication in YARS® are evaluated for accuracy, compliance with ethical standards and usefulness for science.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE AUTHORS
Originality and plagiarism
The author submits only original manuscripts and ensures that all the work or words of others have been appropriately cited. Plagiarism in all forms (e.g. copying or paraphrasing others without citing them) is strictly forbidden. The author shall not publish the same article in further journals.
Authorship of the manuscript
Authorship should be limited to either those who have contributed significantly to the study or its analysis, as well as those who have participated in the preparation of the manuscript and have approved its final version. The author should ensure that all co-authors are listed in the manuscript, have seen and approved the final version, and have agreed to its submission for publication. Other persons who have had an impact on some significant aspects of a scholarly manuscript should be listed or shown as collaborators.
Disclosure and conflict of interest
YARS follows guidelines set in the ASCOLA Transparency and Disclosure Declaration. Therefore, the author(s) should disclose the contribution of research institutions, associations, and other entities and any potential conflicts of interest that may affect the analysis or the results. The author(s) should also disclose all sources of financial support in their manuscript.
Confirmation of sources
The author should cite all the publications that have had an impact on the submitted manuscript. The author is responsible for obtaining the necessary permissions to publish materials whose copyrights are held by third parties.
Fundamental errors in published works
If the author discovers a fundamental error or inaccuracy in their manuscript, they are required to notify the editorial secretary as soon as possible.
Ghostwriting
Ghostwriting/guest authorship are manifestations of scientific misconduct, and any detected cases will be revealed, including notification of the entities concerned. The editors will record any instances of scientific misconduct observed.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE REVIEWERS
Editorial decisions
The reviewers support the Editor-in-Chief and the Managing Editor in making editorial decisions and may also assist the author in improving their work.
Feedback
Any reviewer unable to examine the manuscript due to a lack of expertise or time should inform the editors as fast as possible so they can appoint new reviewers.
Confidentiality
All reviewed manuscripts must be treated as confidential documents. One may not show or discuss them with persons other than the editors.
Objectivity standards
Reviews should be objective. Personal criticism of the author is deemed inappropriate. The reviewer should clearly express their views, supporting them with appropriate arguments.
Anonymity
All reviews are anonymous. The Editorial Board does not make authors’ data available to reviewers.
Disclosure and conflict of interest
Following the ASCOLA Transparency and Disclosure Declaration, the reviewer must not use in their research any crucial information or ideas coming from an unpublished manuscript without the express written consent of its author. In case of a conflict of interest related to the relationship with the author, company or institution connected to the manuscript, the reviewer should decline the invitation to review the given manuscript.
Confirmation of sources
The reviewer should point out significant published research that has not been referred to by the manuscript’s author. Any claim that is an observation, source or argument that has been previously discussed should be supported by an appropriate reference. The reviewer should also inform the editors of any significant similarity or overlap between the manuscript and any other paper (published or unpublished) if one notices it.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE EDITORS
Fair play and editorial independence
Submitted manuscripts shall be evaluated solely based on their relevance to the journal’s topic of interest and academic excellence. The author’s race, gender, sexual orientation, ethnic origin, citizenship, religion, political views and institutional affiliation are not to be taken into account. No external body can influence the editors in the process of selecting, editing and publishing manuscripts.
Confidentiality
No information about a submitted manuscript may be disclosed to anyone other than its author, the editors, reviewers, potential reviewers and the publisher.
Disclosure and conflict of interest
Following the ASCOLA Transparency and Disclosure Declaration, unpublished manuscripts or their parts may not be used in research conducted by the editorial team or reviewers without the written consent of the author./p>
Complaints and appeals
All complaints and appeals are considered by the Editorial Board within 3 weeks from the date of submission. In turn, the decision is sent in writing to the e-mail address of the applicant.
Procedure of own articles
In the case of the article procedure, if the author(s) are employees of the home university, members of the Editorial Board, or the Scientific Council, the Editorial Board appoints reviewers who are not members of the university.
Publication decisions
The Editor-in-Chief must comply with the existing law on defamation, copyright infringement and plagiarism. They are responsible for deciding which of the submitted manuscripts should be published. They may consult thematic editors and reviewers.
Where any scientific misconduct is detected, the Editors, based on the guidelines proposed by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), will apply the following procedures:
- Suspected redundant publication in a submitted manuscript
- Suspected redundant publication in a published manuscript
- Suspected plagiarism in a submitted manuscript
- Suspected plagiarism in a published manuscript
- Suspected fabricated data in a submitted manuscript
- Suspected fabricated data in a published manuscript
- The corresponding author requests the addition of an extra author before publication
- The corresponding author requests the removal of an author before publication
- Request for addition of extra author after publication
- Request for removal of author after publication
- What to do if you suspect ghost, guest or gift authorship
- How to spot authorship problems
- What to do if a reviewer suspects an undisclosed conflict of interest (Col) in a submitted manuscript
- What to do if a reader suspects an undisclosed conflict of interest (CoI) in a published article
- What to do if you suspect an ethical problem with a submitted manuscript
- What to do if you suspect a reviewer has appropriated an author’s ideas or data
- How to respond to whistleblowers when concerns are raised directly
- How to respond to whistleblowers when concerns are raised via social media
When considering copyright violations, the editors will use the assistance of an anti-plagiarism program (e.g., iThenticate).