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ORCID

Anzhelika Gerasymenko: 0000-0003-0313-6942

Nataliia Mazaraki: 0000-0002-1729-7846

Keywords

digitalisation, on-line platform, market definition, gatekeeper, competition enforcement

Abstract

Competition law, economics and policy are facing a regulatory metamorphosis due to the rise of the digital economy. US, China and EU jurisdictions have announced and partially introduced systemic changes to their competition law frameworks to keep pace with technological developments. The Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine is following the principle of ‘three monkeys’, it sees no on-line platforms, hears no on-line platforms, speaks of no on-line platforms, so nothing has been undertaken or even announced. The paper is twofold. Firstly, it analyses the economic background and features of the digital economy and shows why the available instruments of competition enforcement are ineffective. The second part of the paper shows why the current Ukrainian competition law framework is (in)capable of dealing with challenges posed by on-line giants. Regarding the need for a recalibration of regulatory approaches in digital markets, Ukraine faces the dilemma of a proper combination of ex ante and ex post measures.

First Page

57

Last Page

74

Page Count

17

Received Date

24.05.2022

Accepted Date

22.08.2022

DOI

10.7172/1689-9024.YARS.2022.15.26.3

Publisher

University of Warsaw

Publication Date

2022-12-19

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